詞性及解釋
adj.這樣的,這種,某一
pron.這樣的人(們)或物
例句Such carpenter, such chip.
什麼木匠出什麼活。
Such as?
例如?
No such luck!
沒那份運氣!
One such round.
一圈每個人都打出一張牌的一輪
Such a narrative.
見聞錄這樣的叙述
短語
such as例如;諸如;比如;像
such and such如此這般;某某;這樣那樣的;如此如此
as such就其本身而言;像這樣的;照此
Such as forest如林
Such as day如一日
such a nigh這樣的夜晚;這樣一個夜晚;好一個晚上;多麼
Those were such happy times那段多麼快樂的時光;那是多麼幸福的時光;像這樣快樂的日子;那是如此快樂的時光
such a lovely face多麼可愛的面容;多麼可愛的的面容;一張漂亮的容顔
Always such那麼些
比較
其規律由so與such的不同詞性決定。so還可與表示數量的形容詞many,few,much,little(little表示“小”時除外)連用,形成固定搭配。
so + adj. such + a(n) +adj.+ n.
so + adj. + a(n) + n. such+adj + n. (pl.)
so +many/ few+ adj. + n. (pl.) such+adj +n. (pl.)
so +much/ little+ adj. + n. [u] such+adj.(可省去) +n. [u]
so foolish such a fool
so nice a flower such a nice flower
so many/ few flowers such nice flowers
so much/little money. such rapid progress
so many people such a lot of people
so many 已成固定搭配,a lot of 雖相當于 many,但 a lot of為名詞性的,隻能用such搭配。
so…that與such…that之間的轉換即為so與such之間的轉換.
區别
1.such...as...“像...一樣的...”。其中such是形容詞,後接名詞;as可以作為連詞或介詞,作連詞時可以引導定語從句,在從句中可以充當主語,賓語,表語。
Don't read such poems as you can't understand.
不要看你(你們)看不懂的詩歌。(as作賓語)
2.such as 是複合連詞/連詞賓語,意為“諸如。。。的”,用來列舉事物。
Poets such as Byron are rare.